Electric Forklift Safety
ELECTRIC FORKLIFT SAFETY |
/Users/guillermovaldes/Downloads/Global site tag.txtElectric forklifts produce zero emissions, virtually eliminate the hazard of carbon monoxide poisoning, and run more quietly than internal combustion forklifts. However, electric forklifts present other serious hazards that must be addressed. Potential Hazards:
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BATTERY CHARGING AREA | |
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Battery Charging and Changing Procedures | |
Only trained personnel should charge and change batteries in electric forklifts. In addition to training in battery changing and charging procedures, these employees should be trained on emergency procedures in the event of an acid splash, including how to use eyewash and shower facilities. Potential Hazards:
Always follow your facility's specific safety procedures. Follow the recharger manufacturer's recommendations for attaching and removing cables and for proper operation of your equipment. ![]() Figure 4. Electric forklift properly positioned while changing battery. ![]() Figure 5. Battery hoisted from forklift compartment with lifting beam. ![]() Figure 6. Battery charging area. ![]() Figure 7. Eyewash station.
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Battery Maintenance |
Under normal operating conditions, power industrial truck forklift batteries can be expected to remain in service for 2,000 work shifts or charge/discharge cycles. Implementing a proper battery maintenance program can increase the life of the batteries and help protect employees. Battery failure could lead to mechanical breakdowns and possible accidents involving forklift operators and/or other personnel.![]() Figure 8. Discharging a battery beyond the manufacturer's recommended discharge level over works the battery making recharging more difficult and may damage or ruin the battery.
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Sulfuric Acid Splash | |
Potential Hazards:
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These are sample procedures. Your facility may have its own safety procedure, requiring employees to contact their supervisors or medical personnel either on-site or off-site. Consult the Material Safety Data Sheet for additional information. If the acid splash is to the eyes:
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